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| A Vigilant Guard against Flood Damage |
By:
Kurt Zier writes about utility pumps available at The Home Depot. He covers the functions of utility |
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Perhaps you have recently learned about the existence of an appliance referred to as a submersible utility pump and you are curious as to how it works and what it's needed for. Simply put, submersible utility pumps help protect basements from flooding. Since the basement of a house is below ground level, when the ground gets saturated with rain water and the water table rises, that water can leak into the basement which can cause thousands of dollars in damage.
Submersible utility pumps are especially beneficial in areas that are prone to flooding or where the floor of the basement is below the water table line. But they are useful as a preventative measure in any house which has a basement. A submersible utility pump is a machine that sits in a small hole, or sump, beneath the level of the basement floor. The sump is designed to catch water as it rises and threatens to enter the basement of a home.
As water flows into the sump, the submersible utility pump starts automatically and begins pumping it to the exterior of the home through discharge piping. Submersible utility pumps can be discharged into the drainage system of the home or directly outdoors away from the foundation of the home. This helps prevent the basement from flooding by diverting the water from the sump to the external drainage system. Submersible utility pumps typically utilize a float to activate the pump motor when the water level reaches the trigger point. As the water level rises inside the sump itself, the utility pump float will rise on top of the water. When that float reaches a predetermined height, the submersible utility pump automatically turns on and starts pumping the excess water out of the sump.
Although the typical submersible pump is powered through the electrical system of the home, it is beneficial to have a backup power supply to prevent flooding damage during a power failure. Some feasible backup power supplies for a submersible utility pump include battery backups, emergency generators, or other alternative electrical power sources. As submersible utility pumps are needed most during storms and flooding, it is not uncommon for power to go out during violent storms. If the electrical power goes out and the submersible utility pump is not equipped with a backup power source, it will be unable to protect your home from water damage due to the flooding.
Submersible pumps provide an effective barrier of protection for any home with a basement by providing a means of moving potentially dangerous flood water from below the basement to an area safely away from the home. It is virtually impossible to predict when water tables will rise to levels that could pose a threat to basement flooding, so submersible pumps with effective sumps below the floor level of the basement provide a constant vigil against water levels, ready to start at a moment |
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